Cherries have a very short growing season and can grow in most temperate latitudes. The peak season for cherries is in the summer. In Australia and New Zealand they are usually at their peak in late December, in southern Europe in June, in North America in June, in south British Columbia (Canada) in July to mid-August and in the UK in mid-July. In many parts of North America, they are among the first tree fruits to ripen, while in Australia and New Zealand cherries are widely associated with Christmas
Nutrition
Nutritional value
Raw sweet cherries are 82% water, 16% carbohydrates, 1% protein, and negligible in fat (table). As raw fruit, sweet cherries provide little nutrient content per 100 g serving, as only dietary fiber and vitamin C are present in moderate content, while other vitamins and dietary minerals each supply less than 10% of the Daily Value (DV) per serving, respectively (table).
Compared to sweet cherries, raw sour cherries contain 50% more vitamin C per 100 g (12% DV) and about 20 times more vitamin A (8% DV), beta-Carotene in particular (table).
Production
Top sour cherry producing nations in 2014 (tonnes)
Country | Production |
---|---|
Russia | 198,000 |
Ukraine | 182,880 |
Turkey | 182,577 |
Poland | 176,545 |
United States | 137,983 |
Iran | 111,993 |
Serbia | 93,905 |
Hungary | 91,840 |
Uzbekistan | 45,000 |
Uzbekistan | 45,000 |
Azerbaijan | 25,669 |
World | 1,362,231 |
Top (sweet) cherry producing nations in 2014 (tonnes)
Country | Production |
---|---|
Turkey | 445,556 |
United States | 329,852 |
Iran | 172,000 |
Spain | 118,220 |
Italy | 110,766 |
Chile | 83,903 |
Uzbekistan | 80,000 |
Russia | 77,000 |
Greece | 73,380 |
World | 2,245,826 |
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